Fetal ultrasound, also called sonography, is a procedure that uses sound waves to create an image of the developing fetus in the womb. It is an image that results from an ultrasound, or baby sonogram. An ultrasound image of a developing fetus provides doctors and other specialists with vital information on the health of the pregnancy and any underlying conditions that must be treated immediately.

Ultrasound exams can be either transvaginal or transabdominal. According to the stage and condition of the pregnancy, the doctor usually decides which type to use.

An overview of sonograms is provided in this article, including a description of the different types of ultrasound scans, how they work, and what are the risks?

Types of Sonograms

Transvaginal Ultrasound

Transvaginal ultrasounds are sometimes referred to as endovaginal ultrasounds.
Ultrasounds of this type are performed internally by sonographers. Transducers are inserted into the vagina, which send out sound waves and produce detailed images of the pelvis.

Transabdominal Ultrasound

According to a 2020 study, Sonographers perform transabdominal fetal ultrasound by moving a transducer over the abdomen. Transabdominal ultrasound is considered less invasive than transvaginal ultrasound for observing the abdominal organs and fetal development, Ultrasound machines have various modalities that allow them to perform different functions

This includes 3D ultrasounds, fetal echocardiograms, etc.

Why To Get a Sonogram?

Many people opt to have a fetal ultrasound in order to see how the baby looks.

Some people have a sonogram to:

• Confirm the pregnancy and the gender of the baby.
• Listen to the baby's heartbeat.
• Check for fetal abnormalities in the womb.
• Make sure the placenta is healthy.
• Observe the condition of the pelvis.

Risks Involved

According to March of Dimes, Ultrasounds are painless, convenient, and safe.it does not harm the fetus because they use sound waves instead of ionizing radiation.

It is imperative for ultrasounds to be performed by trained sonographers, as untrained personnel could cause complications. Here is the best ever 3D 4D ultrasound specialist studio in Springfield Illinois USA for gender determination as they have the latest machinery to reduce the risk of the baby as well as a lifestyle change.

Fetal ultrasound scans are performed by sonographers to ensure the safety of pregnant women and their unborn children. In addition to detecting any abnormalities, sonograms can also alert medical personnel to the presence of medical complications.